1. A study found that people who drink coffee regularly have a lower risk of heart disease. Therefore, drinking coffee prevents heart disease. Which of the following best describes the flaw in this argument?

2. If we don't act now to address climate change, future generations will suffer. Therefore, we should implement strict environmental regulations immediately. This argument appeals to:

3. Either we allow unrestricted immigration, or we're racist. We're not racist. Therefore, we must allow unrestricted immigration. What type of fallacy is this?

4. If we allow same-sex marriage, next people will want to marry animals. This argument is an example of:

5. If it rains, the picnic will be canceled. The picnic wasn't canceled. Therefore, it didn't rain. This argument is:

6. Our competitor's product is cheaper, so it must be of lower quality. This argument relies on which assumption?

7. All dogs are mammals. Some mammals can fly. Therefore, some dogs can fly. This argument is:

8. Studies show that children who watch violent TV shows are more likely to exhibit aggressive behavior. Therefore, watching violent TV shows causes children to become aggressive. What is the main flaw in this reasoning?

9. Scientists have not yet found evidence of life on other planets. Therefore, life does not exist anywhere else in the universe. What type of fallacy is this?

10. If we legalize marijuana, drug use will decrease. This argument assumes that: