1. All mammals give birth to live young. Whales give birth to live young. Therefore, whales are mammals. This argument is:

2. What is 25% of 80?

3. All doctors are professionals. Some professionals are wealthy. Therefore:

4. SIEVE : SEPARATE ::

5. Either we cut taxes for businesses, or the economy will stagnate. We don't want the economy to stagnate, so we must cut taxes for businesses. This argument is an example of:

6. Column A: The area of a circle with diameter 8 | Column B: The area of a square with diagonal 8√2 | Which column is greater?

7. If you exercise regularly, you'll be healthier. You're healthier now. Therefore, you must have been exercising regularly. This argument is:

8. The journalist's reporting was characterized by its _____, as she consistently presented facts without inserting her personal opinions or biases.

9. The politician's ______ remarks were intended to ______ tensions between the opposing factions, but instead they only exacerbated the conflict.

10. A researcher wants to investigate the relationship between the amount of sunlight a plant receives and its growth rate. They set up an experiment with 4 groups of plants, each receiving a different amount of sunlight per day (2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours). After 4 weeks, they measure the height of each plant. Which statistical test should the researcher use to analyze the data and determine if there is a significant difference in growth rate between the groups?